[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/island-je-ostrovem-vodopadu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/island-je-ostrovem-vodopadu\/","headline":"Island je ostrovem vodop\u00e1d\u016f","name":"Island je ostrovem vodop\u00e1d\u016f","description":"Island je opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b naz\u00fdv\u00e1n ostrovem ohn\u011b a ledu. Mohl by se ale naz\u00fdvat i ostrovem vodop\u00e1d\u016f. Najdete tu vodop\u00e1dy jak uzou\u010dk\u00e9 a vysok\u00e9, sev\u0159en\u00e9 v puklin\u00e1ch skal, tak i \u0161irok\u00e9…","datePublished":"2025-02-25","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"msch.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290569_w2058_t1503244589.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a290569_w2058_t1503244589.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/island-je-ostrovem-vodopadu\/","wordCount":402,"articleBody":"Island je opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u011b naz\u00fdv\u00e1n ostrovem ohn\u011b a ledu. Mohl by se ale naz\u00fdvat i ostrovem vodop\u00e1d\u016f. Najdete tu vodop\u00e1dy jak uzou\u010dk\u00e9 a vysok\u00e9, sev\u0159en\u00e9 v puklin\u00e1ch skal, tak i \u0161irok\u00e9 a mohutn\u00e9 masy vody, kter\u00e9 st\u0159emhlav padaj\u00ed z v\u00fd\u0161ky mnoha des\u00edtek metr\u016f.\u00a0 Jejich n\u00e1zvy v\u017edy nesou koncovku foss, co\u017e v island\u0161tin\u011b znamen\u00e1 vodop\u00e1d.\tGullfoss, neboli Zlat\u00fd vodop\u00e1dVodop\u00e1d Gullfoss dostal sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no, proto\u017ee kdy\u017e je kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed, tak se v kapk\u00e1ch rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ry zlat\u011b t\u0159pyt\u00ed slune\u010dn\u00ed paprsky a nad vodop\u00e1dem se vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed oblouk duhy.o\u00a0\u00a0 \u0158ekou Hv\u00edt\u00e1, neboli B\u00edl\u00e1, proud\u00ed jej\u00edm zna\u010dn\u011b \u0161irok\u00fdm korytem od ledovce Langj\u00f6kull, v p\u0159ekladu Dlouh\u00fd ledovec, velik\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed kaln\u00fdch, a dokonce ml\u00e9\u010dn\u011b zbarven\u00fdch ledovcov\u00fdch vod. V ploch\u00e9 islandsk\u00e9 krajin\u011b se tento vodn\u00ed proud n\u00e1hle vrh\u00e1 st\u0159emhlav p\u0159es okraj skaln\u00edho v\u00fdspu. Padaj\u00edc\u00ed voda proudy dol\u016f nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na vystupuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010dedi\u010dov\u00e9 sk\u00e1ly, skalky a rozli\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdstupky. Voda se p\u00e1dem rozst\u0159ikuje s ohlu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm rachotem do v\u00fd\u0161ky, ale i do d\u00e1lky. Nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na plo\u0161inu a na malou chvilku zpomal\u00ed. Sto\u010d\u00ed se doprava, a \u0159\u00edt\u00ed se op\u011bt p\u0159es druh\u00fd, mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 vodop\u00e1du. Nakonec dopad\u00e1 do \u00fazk\u00e9ho ka\u0148onu, kter\u00fd je sev\u0159en\u00fd strm\u00fdmi \u010dedi\u010dov\u00fdmi st\u011bnami. To je Zlat\u00fd vodop\u00e1d. Oba tyto stupn\u011b vodop\u00e1du Gullfossu m\u011b\u0159\u00ed t\u0159icet dva metr\u016f.\tVodop\u00e1d boh\u016fK nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm vodop\u00e1d\u016fm na Islandu pat\u0159\u00ed bezesporu Go\u00f0afoss, nebo tak\u00e9 Bo\u017esk\u00fd vodop\u00e1d, \u010di Vodop\u00e1d boh\u016f. Tento vodop\u00e1d je spojen s v\u00fdznamnou ud\u00e1lost\u00ed z d\u011bjin Islandu. Do vodop\u00e1du pr\u00fd vhodil roku 1000 z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce staroislandsk\u00e9ho parlamentu d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 so\u0161ky, kter\u00e9 zosob\u0148ovaly pohansk\u00e9 bohy. Tento \u010din m\u011bl potvrdit ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159ijet\u00ed k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed parlamentem.\tZcela nen\u00e1padn\u00e9Vodop\u00e1dy na Islandu jsou na ploch\u00e9 a pust\u00e9 krajin\u011b l\u00e1vov\u00fdch pol\u00ed a sope\u010dn\u00e9ho popela viditeln\u00e9 pouze jako jemn\u00fd kou\u0159. A\u017e p\u0159i pohledu zbl\u00edzka je vid\u011bt, \u017ee to je vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ra, kter\u00e1 se nad vodop\u00e1dem vzn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.1\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Island je ostrovem vodop\u00e1d\u016f","item":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/island-je-ostrovem-vodopadu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]