[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/kratka-historie-dortu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/kratka-historie-dortu\/","headline":"Kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 historie dort\u016f","name":"Kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 historie dort\u016f","description":"V\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s alespo\u0148 jednou za \u017eivot zkus\u00ed up\u00e9ci dort. A\u0165 u\u017e pro rodi\u010de, partnera nebo sv\u00e9 d\u011bti. Dnes se pro inspiraci na pe\u010den\u00ed dort\u016f girltime vyd\u00e1v\u00e1me na internet. Snadno…","datePublished":"2019-09-09","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"msch.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a367511_w1736_t1579881878.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a367511_w1736_t1579881878.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/kratka-historie-dortu\/","about":["Business"],"wordCount":420,"articleBody":"          V\u011bt\u0161ina z n\u00e1s alespo\u0148 jednou za \u017eivot zkus\u00ed up\u00e9ci dort. A\u0165 u\u017e pro rodi\u010de, partnera nebo sv\u00e9 d\u011bti. Dnes se pro inspiraci na pe\u010den\u00ed dort\u016f girltime vyd\u00e1v\u00e1me na internet. Snadno a rychle najdeme nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 recepty, jak toto sladk\u00e9 poku\u0161en\u00ed vyrobit. Zamysleli jste se ov\u0161em n\u011bkdy, kdy vlastn\u011b takov\u00fd dort vzniknul nebo kdo je poprv\u00e9 upekl? Pe\u010den\u00ed dort\u016f m\u00e1 dlouhou historii, anglick\u00e9 slovo pro dort \u201ccake\u201d m\u00e1 dokonce p\u016fvod u samotn\u00fdch Viking\u016f (v norsk\u00e9m slov\u011b kaky). To ozna\u010dovalo sm\u011bs mouky, medu, vajec a ml\u00e9ko, \u010di jin\u00e9ho tuku. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b je\u0161t\u011b nebyl patrn\u00fd rozd\u00edl, jestli se tato sm\u011bs dala sp\u00ed\u0161e p\u0159irovnat ke sladk\u00e9mu chlebu, su\u0161ence \u010di housce. Historick\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy prvn\u00edch dort\u016f poch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze \u0160v\u00fdcarska, kde byly nalezeny surov\u00e9 kol\u00e1\u017ee vyroben\u00e9 z rozdrcen\u00fdch zrn, sm\u00edchan\u00fdch s vodou a va\u0159en\u00e9 na hork\u00e9m kameni. Tyto dorty m\u011bli podobnu nekva\u0161en\u00e9ho chleba. Egyp\u0165an\u00e9 byli zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi peka\u0159i a vyr\u00e1b\u011bli mnoho druh\u016f chleb\u016f v\u010detn\u011b sladk\u00fdch. \u0158ekov\u00e9 zase m\u011bli tvarohov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010d a \u0158\u00edman\u00e9 stvo\u0159ili ran\u00e9 verze ovocn\u00fdch kol\u00e1\u010d\u016f s rozinkami a o\u0159echy. Tento druh kol\u00e1\u010de se ve 14. stolet\u00ed dostal a\u017e do Brit\u00e1nie. Formy na tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed kol\u00e1\u010d\u016f se poprv\u00e9 objevily v polovin\u011b 17. stolet\u00ed. P\u0159edt\u00edm byly dorty serv\u00edrov\u00e1ny ve sklenic\u00edch od v\u00edna nebo \u010daje. Od 19. stolet\u00ed se ve Francii roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159il zvyk zakon\u010dovat ka\u017ed\u00e9 j\u00eddlo sladkou te\u010dkou, nej\u010dast\u011bji tzv \u201cgateau\u201d, co\u017e je sladk\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010d podobn\u00fd dortu. Evropa a Severn\u00ed Amerika, kter\u00e1 je nejv\u00edce ovlivn\u011bna evropsk\u00fdmi zvyklostmi, jsou typick\u00fdmi z\u00e1stupci m\u00edst, kde se dorty za\u010daly hojn\u011b vyskytovat. T\u011bsto bylo ji\u017e od sv\u00e9ho za\u010d\u00e1tku bohat\u00e9 na m\u00e1slo, vejce a dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsady, jako je \u010dokol\u00e1da nebo vanilka. \u010casto byly bohat\u011b zdobeny ovocem, o\u0159echy nebo kr\u00e9mem. A na stolech se objevovaly sp\u00ed\u0161e p\u0159i slavnostn\u00edch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostech. D\u00edky sv\u00e9mu slo\u017een\u00ed si na nich pochutn\u00e1vali z\u00e1mo\u017en\u00fd obyvatel\u00e9. Do v\u00fdchodn\u00edch zem\u00ed se tato pochoutka p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 neroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila. V Japonskou jsou popul\u00e1rn\u00ed pouze mal\u00e9 pi\u0161kotov\u00e9 dort\u00edky zvan\u00e9 kasutera. V asijsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch jsou obl\u00edben\u00e9 hlavn\u00e9 r\u00fd\u017eov\u00e9 a m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed kol\u00e1\u010dky.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.2\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kr\u00e1tk\u00e1 historie dort\u016f","item":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/kratka-historie-dortu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]