[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/nauru\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/nauru\/","headline":"Nauru","name":"Nauru","description":"Nauru se za\u0159adil do jednoho z\u00a0nejmen\u0161\u00edch ostrovn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b s\u00a0jeho rozlohou 21 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch. \u017dije zde jen necel\u00fdch 10 tis\u00edc obyvatel, kte\u0159\u00ed se domluv\u00ed jak angli\u010dtinou, tak dal\u0161\u00edm jazykem…","datePublished":"2019-11-23","dateModified":"2023-05-03","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4860d213c5bedfa07ff2b166ff7b069759f9dbf79eae813578c75f9f8cb939b7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"msch.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359220_w3341_t1573311562.png","url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a359220_w3341_t1573311562.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/nauru\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed\r"],"wordCount":444,"articleBody":"Nauru se za\u0159adil do jednoho z\u00a0nejmen\u0161\u00edch ostrovn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b s\u00a0jeho rozlohou 21 kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch. \u017dije zde jen necel\u00fdch 10 tis\u00edc obyvatel, kte\u0159\u00ed se domluv\u00ed jak angli\u010dtinou, tak dal\u0161\u00edm jazykem \u2013 nauru\u0161tinou. Ostrov je obklopen kor\u00e1lov\u00fdm \u00fatesem a nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm horou je Command Ridge s\u00a070 metry nad mo\u0159em. Hlavn\u00edm neofici\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u011bstem je Yaren.Fl\u00f3ra je na ostrov\u011b velmi pozoruhodn\u00e1, av\u0161ak \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 z\u00a0rostlin nen\u00ed endemick\u00e1. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee na tomto m\u00edst\u011b vznikla a pot\u0159ebuje toto prost\u0159ed\u00ed k\u00a0r\u016fstu, v\u00a0jin\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch a prost\u0159ed\u00ed by nep\u0159e\u017eila. Na Nauru najdeme a\u017e 60 druh\u016f c\u00e9vnat\u00fdch rostlin, pot\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 kokosov\u00e9 palmy a ban\u00e1novn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 jsou hlavn\u011b pro obyvatele. Ban\u00e1novn\u00edky se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v\u00a0hojn\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u00a0okol\u00ed jezera Buada.Ostrov byl d\u0159\u00edve pokryt vrstvou fosf\u00e1tu (pta\u010d\u00edch exkrement\u016f), kter\u00e9 se v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b naz\u00fdvaj\u00ed guano, a jsou velmi dobr\u00fdm hnojivem. Ale po odstran\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto vrstev je t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00ed ostrov zalesnit a p\u0159es p\u016flku plochy je neobyvateln\u00fd. P\u0159esto se na ostr\u016fvku d\u00e1 nav\u0161t\u00edvit ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 jezero Buada neboli Buada Lagoon s\u00a0okoln\u00edmi jeskyn\u011bmi Moqua Cave. V\u00a0jeskyni se nach\u00e1z\u00ed jezero Mogua Well, kter\u00e9 je z\u00e1sob\u00e1rnou sladk\u00e9 vody pro Nauru.Zalesn\u011bn\u00e9 plochy pokr\u00fdvaj\u00ed jen 10 % celkov\u00e9 p\u016fdy. Krom\u011b ban\u00e1novn\u00edk\u016f a palem zde tak\u00e9 rostou mangrovn\u00edky a ibi\u0161ek. Vym\u00fdcen\u00fdmi potravinami byla manga a t\u0159e\u0161n\u011b. Pokud se bav\u00edme o faun\u011b, ta u\u017e m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 endemick\u00e9 exempl\u00e1\u0159e, ale bohu\u017eel se jedn\u00e1 jen o druhy hmyzu. Nad ostrovem l\u00e9taj\u00ed fregatky, r\u00e1kosn\u00edk naurusk\u00fd a po zemi b\u011bhaj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ko\u010dky, prasata a psi.Homosexualita na Nauru nebyla velmi obl\u00edben\u00e1. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed ned\u00e1vnem byl ve\u0159ejn\u00fd projev o tomto tabu d\u016fvodem k\u00a0zat\u010den\u00ed. Tak\u00e9 se \u017eivotn\u00ed \u00farove\u0148 sn\u00ed\u017eila pot\u00e9, co ze z\u00e1padu p\u0159i\u0161lo j\u00eddlo Fast food. M\u00edstn\u00ed trp\u00ed obezitou a l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed se z\u00a0cukrovky.Pokud byste zva\u017eovali dovolenou na Nauru, po\u010das\u00ed je celoro\u010dn\u011b hork\u00e9. Nen\u00ed se \u010demu divit s\u00a0polohou bl\u00edzko rovn\u00edku. Denn\u00ed teploty vystoupnou a\u017e na 35 \u00b0C. Av\u0161ak nevyb\u00edrejte dobu mezi listopadem a lednem, proto\u017ee byste mohli narazit na monsunov\u00e9 de\u0161t\u011b. Ale je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u00edvit ostrov, na kter\u00e9m se za kr\u00e1tk\u00fd \u010das dostanete z\u00a0jednoho kraje na druh\u00fd.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.6\/5 - (11 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nauru","item":"https:\/\/www.msch.cz\/nauru\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]